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Category: Plant-based-diet Page 5 of 6

Delve into the world of plant-powered nutrition. Uncover the benefits of incorporating more plant-based foods into your diet, whether you’re a seasoned vegan or simply looking to add more greens. Find delicious recipes, health insights, and inspiration for a balanced and compassionate eating journey.

close up shot of pea soup

Plant-Based Diet: Vegan Courgette Pea Soup

In North Hampshire, summertime is near the end, and autumn is around the corner. As soon as the weather turns chilly, the food I crave the most is soup. Soup is not only easy to make, especially plant-based soups, but it also is the easiest way to use up what’s left in the fridge. Remember: cutting down food waste reduces our climate impact

So, in this post, I want to show you one of my favourite vegan soup recipes. It’s quick, satisfying, and of course, yummy, too! You might ask why vegan soup. Because I firmly believe the fewer animal products we consume, the more positive impacts we’ll have on the environment.

Why soup? 

Soup is primarily liquid food by boiling various ingredients in water or stock. When making it right, it’s comforting, nourishing, and flavourful. Other reasons people might prefer soups over other dishes are: 

  • Soups can be a budget-friendly dish and don’t require much cooking time, especially plant-based soups.
  • It can be made ahead of time and freezes well – suitable for a busy lifestyle. 
  • It makes us full for longer.
  • It provides better dietary quality, such as getting our 5-a-day and other nutrition, minerals and proteins for our body health. 
  • Hot soups can increase our body temperature quickly on cold weather days.
  • The dish is versatile and can be modified to suit everyone’s taste buds. 
  • When people are sick, they want to have soups because they’re soothing and easier for digestion.

Thick soup vs thin soup

Some people might refer to the thin soup as ‘broth’, but the former can be further divided into two sub-categories, passed soup and unpassed soup. Thick soup can also be broken down into five sub-groups: cream soup, puree soup, veloute soup, bisque soup and chowder soup.

As a home cook, I don’t care too much which type (or subtype) of soups I’m making as long as it’s tasty and quick to make. Before moving to the UK, I used to have mainly thin soups. Thin soups are prepared without a thickening agent, such as cream or starchy vegetables.

I make thick soups these days more often because they have all the ingredients extracted and are easier to digest. In addition, they’re a perfect pairing when served with a slice of soft white bread.

Homemade soup vs canned soup

Although canned soup is super convenient, I would always go for homemade soup because you just can’t beat the freshness and nourishment from making your own soup. Besides, canned soups are known for adding too much salt – something soup manufacturers do to enhance the soups’ flavour. Others could have too much fat. They taste good, but their excessive salt or fat could cause damage to our health.

If I only have time to prepare canned soup, I would pour the soup into the saucepan, add at least 1/3 cup of water and some veggies that can be quickly cooked, such as spring onion, spinach, lettuce, frozen peas, then heat them all together to make it as a quick meal. That way, the sodium in the canned soup can be diluted, and I also ensure I get my 5-a-day.

Hot vs cold soup 

I don’t do cold soup at all. I always have my soups, either thin or thick, hot because I feel only hot soups can bring me comfort. Cold soups, to me, feel more like unfinished business. However, I know plenty of people enjoy a bowl of cold soup on a hot day. 

When I think of cold soups, I am thinking of those soups commonly served cold, such as gazpacho, beet soup or chilled cucumber soup. But what if one takes out the soup from the fridge and eats it without heating it? Some culinary experts might argue that it shouldn’t be classified as ‘cold’ soup. Instead, they should be called ‘chilled’ soup. But some soups taste better the next day because flavours blend better over a more extended time.

If cold soups are your cup of tea, you can try the recipes here

Vegan courgette pea soup

Hearty, tasty and nutritious vegan soup
Course dinner, Lunch
Cuisine American
Keyword light meal, soup, vegan
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Servings 4 people
Calories 240kcal
Cost £4.00 (see *note 1)

Equipment

  • 1 immersion blender (or food processor)
  • 1 saucepan with a lid

Ingredients

  • 1 yellow onion
  • 2 courgettes (1 large and 1 medium size or 3 medium size)
  • 100 grams peas (fresh or frozen)
  • 2 tbsp spring onions
  • 1 celery stick (keep some leaves)
  • 3 garlic cloves
  • 3 tsp smoked paprika
  • 3 tsp garlic powder
  • 1 vegetable stock (dissolve it in 500ml boiling water)
  • 2 tsp mint (optional)

Instructions

  • Slice courgettes and place them in a single layer on the baking tray.
  • Spray a bit of cooking oil on the courgettes and rub in smoked paprika and garlic powder.
  • Set the oven to 180C and roast courgettes for 15 – 20 minutes in the oven. (see *note 2)
  • At the same time, finely chopped onions, celery and mint.
  • Heat the oil in the saucepan, add chopped onions, and fry until the onion is soft.
  • Add spring onion. Add a splash of vegetable stock if the pan gets too dry.
  • Add chopped celery, celery leaves and mint and fry for a minute.
  • Add peas.
  • Add roasted courgettes and mix them well with the ingredients in the pan.
  • Add vegetable stock. (see *note 3)
  • Turn the heat down and put the lid on. Let the soup cook for another 10 minutes.
  • Turn off the heat. Once the soup cools down a bit, blend it.
  • Taste the soup and add salt and pepper if needed.

Video

Notes

*note 1: I grow courgettes in my garden. So it’s completely free! If you never grow courgettes, you should try them because they’re so easy to grow and a very productive crop, too!
*note 2: You can skip this step if you don’t want to roast courgettes. Instead, sauté them after you cook the onion (step 5). I like roasting them because they add a nutty flavour to the soup. Also, it saves cooking time on the hob. Of course, you can always roast them ahead of cooking the soup.
*note 3: Don’t pour in all the vegetable stock in one go. Instead, add it until it’s slightly over all the ingredients in the pot. Hold back some liquid and use it to thin the soup if you feel it is too thick after blending. 
Chickpea and couscous vegan curry

Plant-based Diet: Vegan Tikka Masala Recipe (Creamy & Healthy)

What’s your favourite Indian curry dish? When asking the same question to British people, the national favourite curry dishes are chicken tikka masala, chicken korma or rogan josh (lamb curry), which all involve cooking meat. However, I believe vegan curry can be tasty, too.

Even if you aren’t ready to become a full-time vegan, simply cooking vegan dishes as much as possible shows your caring for the planet, the only place we can call home. So in this post, I want to share a vegan tikka masala curry recipe with you. It’s creamy and healthy, too!

Why go vegan?

There are many benefits of going vegan. To me, it’s more about the environment than anything else. According to a study from the University of Oxford, dietary change, i.e. from a meat/dairy-based diet to a plant-based diet, can deliver significant environmental benefits, such as a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, reducing meat and dairy consumption can prevent deforestation as we won’t need to destroy forests to raise livestock.

What is ‘curry’?

The word ‘curry’ was a British invention when India was a colony of Britain in the 17th century. Back then, the British couldn’t remember all the names of each Indian dish, so they invented the term ‘curry’ and used it as a generic term to refer to dishes with Indian spices.

Although the curry powder originated in India, nowadays, there are more than hundreds of types of curry powder around the world, each with its distinctive mixture of curry powder. Check out the video below to learn more about the origin of the curry powder and how it’s made.

How many different types of curry are around the world?

There are hundreds of types of curry around the world, such as:

Types of currySpices/paste usedExample dishes
Cambodian curry Kroeung, prahok pastefish amok, Khmer curry
Filipino curry coriander powder, patis, peanut butter, soy sauce, turmericKare-kare, beef Kulma
Indian curry cumin, curry leaves, fresh ginger, tamarind, turmericaloo gobi, Goan prawn curry
Jamaican curry garlic powder, onion powder, pimento berries, turmeric, dried thymecurry goat, curried Jamaican patties
Japanese curry coriander, cardamom, cumin, grated apples, sautéed onion, turmeric (see *note 1)katsu curry, kare pan (curry bun)
Korean curry coriander, cumin, fennel, fenugreek, turmeric (see *note 1)bulgogi curry (Korean BBQ curry)
Malaysian curry garlic, Kashmiri chill, lemongrass, onion curry laksa, Kari Ikan (fish curry)
Thai curry fenugreek seeds, lemongrass, garlic, galangal, shrimp pasteChoo Chee Goong (prawns in red sauce), Kaeng Kiew Waan Gai (Thai green curry)
The table below illustrates curry around the world in alphabetical order.

*note 1: Instead of curry powder, Japanese and Korean curry spices often come in curry blocks, also called curry roux.

How does curry get its colour?

It depends on the spices and types of chillies used in the dish. Curry can come in three different colours: yellow, red and green. Turmeric gives the curry dish a golden-yellow colour. On the other hand, tomato-based curry and red chillies give the vibrate red colour. As for the green curry, the colour comes from green chilli and fresh herbs, such as basil or coriander.

Is curry a healthy dish?

The mixed spices in the curry give several health benefits. Take turmeric powder for example, a spice used in many different types of curry, it can:

  • lessen inflammation
  • regulate blood pressure levels
  • lower cholesterol
assorted spices in the market

Cumin, another commonly used spice, promotes gut health and helps fight diabetes. A study also shows that curry spices may fight Alzheimer’s disease. So, just cooking 1 to 2 tablespoons of curry powder with other ingredients can help us obtain those benefits when consumed regularly.

However, curry can also be unhealthy if one adds too much oil or full-fat cream when cooking. Also, if the person consumes too much rice or bread together with curry, the whole meal will become high in carbohydrates, which generates a rapid rise in blood glucose. In addition, some ready-made curry sauces can be unhealthy, as they can contain a surprising amount of salt, sugar and fat. So make sure you check the ingredients when getting store-bought curry sauces.

What side-dishes go well with curry?

Possible side dishes for curry dishes are:

Bread

chapati, dosa, naan, roti, baguette

Rice

basmati rice, brown rice, jasmine rice, jeera rice, short-grain white rice, cauliflower rice

Noodles

rice noodles, udon noodles (or any Asian noodles)

Salad

carrot salad, cucumber salad, mango salad, tomato coriander salad, potato salad

Others

poppadom, couscous, potato (mashed, roast or boiled), spring roll, chutney

Regarding personal preference, I’d say either short-grain white rice or udon noodles for Japanese curry. As for Indian curry, warm naan would be my go-to. And I like having jasmine rice that gives a fragrant aroma to the Thai curry.

How to cook vegan tikka masala curry?

Let me show you how to cook an easy, quick, tasty vegan tikka masala curry. I’m using curry powder instead of ready-made curry sauce because I believe it’s a healthier way to cook a curry dish.

When it comes to ingredients for the dish, I am quite flexible. I believe as long as we have the essential ones, such as curry spices, garlic, onion, and chopped tomatoes, the rest of the ingredients can be flexible. Cooking a curry dish is a good way to use the vegetables that need to be used up soon. So, be experimental and use different vegetables if you don’t have the ones listed below.

Vegan tikka masala curry

A healthy, creamy, one-pot wonder and low-fat
Course Main Course
Cuisine Indian
Keyword chickpea, curry, vegan
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Servings 4 servings
Calories 380kcal
Cost £10

Ingredients

Essential

  • 1 medium onion (yellow or red onion)
  • 1 cup red lentils
  • 1 tin tomatoes (or fresh tomatoes)
  • 1 tin cooked chickpeas
  • 1 tin light coconut milk (you can use the full-fat one if you prefer)
  • 3 garlic cloves (or use garlic granules if you don't have the fresh ones)
  • 2 tbsp tikka curry powder
  • 2 – 3 tbsp cooking oil

Optional (or just use whatever vegetables need to be used up in your fridge)

  • 1 medium potato (you can substitute this with sweet potatoes)
  • 2 carrots (you can replace this with courgettes)
  • 2 stalks of celery (you can swap this with red/yellow pepper)
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 2 tbsp fresh herbs, such as basil, coriander or spring onion
  • ½ tsp cayenne pepper (or red pepper flakes if you like your dish to be spicier)

Instructions

  • Soak the red lentils for half an hour
  • Drain the water from the tinned chickpeas
  • Save the chickpea water for making a vegan mayo (optional).
  • Drain the water from the lentils
  • Gather the rest of the ingredients
  • Finely chop all the vegetables, including onion and garlic.
  • Heat the oil in the saucepan, add chopped onions, and fry until the onion is soft.
  • Add tikka curry powder, and continue cooking for another minute. (see *note 2)
  • Add carrots and mix them with what’s in the pan.
  • Add a bit of water if you feel there isn't enough liquid in the pan.
  • Add garlic and then celery.
  • Add cayenne pepper (optional).
  • Add diced potatoes (make sure they aren’t chunky so they won’t require long cooking time).
  • Add chopped tomatoes and coconut milk.
  • Add drained lentils, and mix them well with all the ingredients in the pan.
  • Add salt and pepper.
  • Turn the heat up. Once the liquid starts boiling in the pan, add chickpeas and set the heat at mid-low. Put the lid on and let it cook another 20 minutes until the potatoes are soft.
  • Taste the dish before serving.

Video

Notes

*note 1: For all the veggies in the ‘Optional’ ingredients section, you can use whatever vegetables need to be used up in your fridge as long as they don’t add strong flavour to the dish.
*note 2: You can add curry powder at this stage, or after you add chopped tomatoes (step 12). Also, turn down the heat when adding curry powder so it won’t get burnt.

What side dishes go well with vegan tikka masala curry?

You can choose any side dishes as suggested above. I went for spring rolls because I like the contrasting texture between them and creamy tikka masala curry. I also added a few slices of cucumber, cherry tomatoes, and a splash of lime juice to bring more freshness to the dish. Now, time to dig in! Cooking a vegan curry from scratch is a great way to have a tasty and healthy meal!

Vegan Tikka Masala Curry
oatmeal with raspberries and banana

Plant-Based Diet: 5 Mins Banana Porridge (Vegan)

Porridge is considered one of the healthiest foods for a hearty breakfast. But more often than not, I tend to have porridge for lunch instead because it makes me feel full longer and avoids snacking in the afternoon.

Vegan porridge could be the easiest vegan recipe to make because you just need to replace dairy with non-dairy milk, such as soy, oat, or almond milk. So, in this post, I’m going to show you a simple vegan banana porridge recipe. But before that, let’s clarify a few myths about porridge.

My perfect morning is spent drinking coffee, eating porridge and reading the paper at a local cafe.

Anton du Beke

What’s the difference between porridge and oatmeal?

When I typed ‘how to make porridge, how to make oatmeal’ in Google Ngram Viewer, the analysis tool showed that since the year 2000, the phrase ‘how to make porridge’ has been much more widely used than ‘how to make oatmeal’. But are they really that different?

The only difference is that porridge can be made from various grains, such as oat, corn, quinoa, millet, brown rice or buckwheat. But as for oatmeal, it’s the porridge made from oats, and that’s why it gets the name – oatmeal. However, today, porridge and oatmeal are used interchangeably since oat is the most used type of grain in making porridge.

Myth 1: Oatmeal is made from oats, but porridge can be made from different grains, including oats.

What kind of oats should I use in porridge?

Generally speaking, there are eight main forms of oats, and the ones often used in the porridge recipe are: steel cut oats (aka Irish/Scottish oats), rolled oats and quick oats. The specific type of oats you use depends on the cooking time, texture and nutrition value you’re looking for.

Type of oats Cooking time (avg) Nutrition valueTexture
steel cut oats 15 – 20 mins high chewier texture
rolled oats 5 – 7 mins middle creamy texture
quick oats 2 – 3 mins low soft, mushy texture
The table shows the comparison among those three types of oats

Myth 2: If you’re looking for less processed, go for steel-cut oats. However, if the texture is your main concern, then the more processed oats, the more gooey texture it has.

Is porridge healthy?

Oats, the most commonly used ingredient in porridge, have numerous health benefits, including being rich in fibre and minerals, lowering blood pressure and cholesterol, and keeping us full for longer. But, not all porridge is healthy. For example, homemade porridge is usually more nutritional because ready-made ones typically contain additives and more sugar.

Myth 3: Watch out for what’s added to the porridge because they determine whether it’s healthy or not.

What side are you on – savoury or sweet porridge?

Porridge can be made into a savoury or sweet taste depending on the flavourings and toppings added. I tried the savoury version, but I think I still prefer sweet porridges. Also, the sweet one generally takes less time to prepare and cook. However, you can find plenty of savoury porridge ideas online.

Myth 4: Porridge can come in different flavours, even spicy tastes!

Vegan Banana Porridge

easy, creamy and yummy vegan banana porridge
Course Breakfast, Lunch
Cuisine American
Keyword porridge, vegan
Prep Time 3 minutes
Cook Time 5 minutes
Servings 2 people
Calories 250kcal
Cost £5.00

Equipment

  • 1 saucepan
  • 1 spatula

Ingredients

Dry ingredients

  • 80 gram oats (I'm using steel cut oats)
  • 1 ripe banana (don't use unripe bananas as they won't give natural sweetness)
  • 1-2 tbsp peanut butter (or almond butter)
  • ¼ tsp salt

Wet ingredients

  • 200 ml hot water
  • 80 ml non-dairy milk (I use soy milk to give more protein)
  • 2 tbsp superfood powder (optional)
  • 50 gram raspberries (optional)
  • half mango (optional)
  • handful of your favourite seeds, such as sunflower seeds (optional)

Instructions

  • soak oats in hot water in a small saucepan for at least 3 minutes (if you're using steel-cut oats) to reduce the cooking time. Meanwhile, mash the banana in a bowl.
  • turn the hob on, add mashed banana and milk and give a quick stir.
  • once the porridge starts bubbling, set a medium heat setting on the knob. Keep stirring to avoid the bottom part getting burnt.
  • add superfood power if you have any
  • add a bit of salt
  • add more milk if you'd like your porridge more creamy
  • dish it up when it reaches the consistency you like
  • add peanut butter and other toppings, such as nuts and soft fruits.

Video

Notes

*The best part of the recipe is that you don’t need to add sugar or maple syrup, as the banana and fresh fruit provide natural sweetness.

Voila, now you have a perfect home comfort vegan banana porridge/oatmeal to enjoy.

Why vegan porridge?

As I mentioned in my other post, I believe a plant-based diet is crucial in protecting the planet. So, whenever possible, try vegan recipes! That shows you’re saying no to dairy products, which are one of the leading causes of global warming. And to be kind to our planet, we all need to do our bit, no matter how small the action is.

Climate change is sometimes misunderstood as being about changes in the weather. In reality, it is about changes in our very way of life.

Paul Polman

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